As the anniversary of the Hamas attack on Israel approaches, Berlin braces for a tense weekend with demonstrations planned across the city. Both pro-Palestinian and pro-Israeli rallies are set to take place, including a peace demonstration at Potsdamer Platz, vigils, and memorial events. A pro-Palestinian protest under the title "One Year of Genocide - and the World Watches. Against Police Violence" is also planned, prompting police readiness for potential unrest.
Authorities in Berlin expect clashes, given the history of extremist slogans, violence against police, and rioting at previous demonstrations. Berlin's Governing Mayor, Kai Wegner, has condemned any outbreaks of violence and antisemitism, emphasizing the importance of maintaining peace.
The German Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution has warned of possible escalation, highlighting concerns over the increasing number of antisemitic crimes in the country. Since the attack, antisemitic incidents have doubled, with over 3,200 cases reported this year.
In anticipation, police have heightened their presence around Jewish and Israeli establishments. Security measures include precision snipers for the protection of US President Biden during his visit to Berlin. Participation bans for individuals from extremist circles have been issued, and preventive detentions are on the table.
The situation remains complex, with the German government expressing dismay over recent Israeli military actions in the West Bank, which resulted in civilian casualties. Across Germany, there is a strong call to not tolerate antisemitism, as communities navigate the fraught anniversary.
