The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Nihon Hidankyo, a Japanese anti-nuclear weapons organization, recognizing its tireless efforts towards nuclear disarmament. Represented by Terumi Tanaka, Shigemitsu Tanaka, and Toshiyuki Mimaki, the group highlighted the catastrophic consequences of nuclear weapons, urging global leaders to work towards a world free of such threats. The call for disarmament comes amid rising tensions with nuclear threats from countries like Russia and concerns over Iran's nuclear program.
In the realm of literature, South Korean author Han Kang was honored, marking her significant contribution to the literary world. Meanwhile, ten scientists from North America and the United Kingdom were recognized for their groundbreaking work in various fields. Victor Ambros and Gary Ruvkun received accolades in Medicine, whereas John Hopfield and Geoffrey Hinton were celebrated for their contributions to Physics. Advancements in Chemistry were acknowledged with awards to David Baker, Demis Hassabis, and John Jumper. In Economics, the work of Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson, and James Robinson was highlighted.
The award ceremony took place in Oslo City Hall, with the presence of the Norwegian royal family. Nihon Hidankyo's message was particularly poignant, as atomic bomb survivors distributed origami cranes symbolizing peace and a nuclear-free world. The event underscored the urgent need for international cooperation to prevent nuclear proliferation and emphasized the importance of innovation and creativity in tackling global challenges. The laureates' achievements not only celebrate human ingenuity but also serve as a clarion call for peace and sustainability.
