Germany's political landscape is witnessing notable shifts in the run-up to the federal election. Recent polls indicate a slight gain for both the CDU/CSU Union and the AfD, with Friedrich Merz, the CDU leader and chancellor candidate, experiencing an upswing in personal ratings. Despite these gains, the SPD remains stable, while the Greens suffer a loss in support.
The election campaign has been marked by heated debates, particularly around immigration policies. Merz's proposal on immigration control has sparked significant protests and controversies, leading to a broader discussion on collaboration between the CDU and the AfD. This has reignited the 'Brandmauer' debate, particularly within the East German CDU, questioning the party's stance on cooperating with the far-right AfD.
Amid these tensions, the Union remains the strongest political force, with the AfD solidifying its position as the second-largest party in several regions. Surveys suggest a preference for a coalition between the Union and SPD, though a significant minority favors a Union-AfD alliance. The political discourse is further complicated by large financial contributions supporting various parties, notably from international donors.
As the election approaches, the CDU/CSU is advocating for tax cuts and stricter immigration policies, while the AfD remains focused on opposing EU integration and climate action. In contrast, the SPD and Greens push for increased public investment and progressive reforms. The evolving political dynamics underscore the complexity and unpredictability of the upcoming election, with significant implications for Germany's future governance. Postal voting has already commenced, setting the stage for a contentious electoral process.
