2025-02-28 23:55:10

Italy's Nuclear Energy Reconsideration

Italy is contemplating a return to nuclear energy after a 35-year hiatus, driven by the dual goals of enhancing energy security and meeting climate targets. Energy Minister Gilberto Pichetto Fratin announced that modern nuclear power plants, in conjunction with renewable energy sources, could position Italy to achieve its environmental objectives while ensuring comprehensive energy security. The government plans to draft legislation within a year to facilitate this potential shift.

The financing for new nuclear facilities is expected to come from private investors and state subsidies. However, critics highlight the high costs and extended construction timelines associated with nuclear energy. They point to the example of France's Flamanville EPR reactor, which took 17 years to complete, significantly over budget and schedule.

Historically, Italy was a pioneer in nuclear technology. However, the Chernobyl disaster in 1986 shifted public opinion dramatically, leading to the closure of its last nuclear plant in 1990. A subsequent referendum, following the Fukushima incident, reaffirmed public opposition to nuclear energy. Despite this, the current government is exploring partnerships with France and the US to facilitate a nuclear renaissance.

Public opinion remains largely opposed, with a recent survey indicating that 81% of Italians are against nuclear power. Nonetheless, the government under Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni is moving forward with discussions and legislative efforts, citing potential cost savings of 17 billion euros and a future nuclear energy share of up to 22% as motivating factors. As Italy revisits its nuclear past, the debate over its feasibility and desirability continues.

derstandard
28. Februar 2025 um 13:53

Meloni gives green light for return to nuclear power

Environment
Politics
Economy
35 years after Italy's nuclear phase-out, new power plants could now be built again. The law still has to pass through parliament
AFP
28. Februar 2025 um 14:46

Italian government examines return to nuclear power

Politics
Environment
The Italian government is examining a return to nuclear power in order to achieve climate goals and ensure energy security. Financing is to be provided through private investors and government subsidies. Critics point to higher costs and long construction times. Italy was once a pioneer in nuclear power, but turned away from it after Chernobyl and Fukushima.
zeit
28. Februar 2025 um 15:26

Energy Policy: Italy Aims to Return to Nuclear Power After 40 Years

Environment
Politics
Italy plans to return to nuclear power with modern AMR reactors to achieve energy security and climate neutrality by 2050. The share of nuclear power is initially expected to be 11%, with a long-term goal of up to 22%. The government estimates savings of 17 billion euros. Financing will come from private investors or state subsidies. Italy was once a pioneer in nuclear power but halted operations after the Chernobyl disaster in 1986; a referendum confirmed the exit in 2011. Despite public conc..
CW

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