The diplomatic relationship between India and Canada has reached a critical juncture following the investigation into the assassination of Sikh activist Hardeep Singh Nijjar. This prominent Khalistan separatist, who held Canadian citizenship, has become the focal point of escalating tensions between the two nations. India’s decision to recall its ambassador, Sanjay Kumar Verma, underscores the gravity of the situation.
Both countries have exchanged accusations, with Canada alleging that Indian diplomats are implicated in a broader criminal network involving extortion and murder targeting Sikh separatists. India vehemently denies these claims, asserting that they are politically motivated and part of Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s agenda to appease local Sikh communities.
Compounding the diplomatic fallout, India has suspended visa services for Canadians and hinted at potential retaliatory measures. The Canadian government has labeled Indian diplomats as 'persons of interest' in the ongoing investigation, leading to a tit-for-tat expulsion of diplomats from both sides. This incident has further strained ties, which have been deteriorating since 2023, amid accusations of foreign interference and political pandering.
The complexities of this situation are heightened by historical tensions surrounding Sikh separatism, particularly in the Indian state of Punjab. As both nations navigate this fraught landscape, the implications for international relations and security are significant, with both sides standing firm in their respective positions.
