The upcoming EU summit in Brussels is set to tackle the contentious issue of migration policy, reflecting deep divisions among member states. The debates center around deportations, external asylum procedures, and controversial reception camps in Africa. Nations like Poland and Finland have taken a hard stance, with Poland suspending its asylum laws and Finland closing its borders to Russian migrants. Germany has faced criticism for reinstating border controls following a recent terrorist attack.
While some EU countries push for stricter deportation rules, others, like Spain, oppose the establishment of deportation centers outside the EU. Italy's partnership with Albania to process asylum claims externally has drawn both attention and criticism. EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen supports new frameworks to enhance the EU's capacity to manage migration effectively.
The summit also addresses the broader geopolitical landscape, including continued support for Ukraine amid Hungary's opposition and the escalating situation in the Middle East. With rising right-wing influences across Europe, the EU struggles to harmonize its approach to migration, a topic described as the summit's most challenging issue. Whether an agreement among the EU leaders will emerge remains uncertain.
