2024-10-22 17:55:09
Migration
Politics

Italy's Controversial Albania Migration Model Under Scrutiny

Image courtesy of : AFP (ADNAN BECI)

Italy's government, led by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, is pushing forward with a plan known as the "Albania model" to manage migrant arrivals. This strategy involves housing up to 3,000 migrants monthly in offshore centers in Albania. The intention is to expedite the processing of asylum applications and deportations to so-called 'safe' countries.

However, this approach has faced significant legal challenges. A Rome court declared the deportation of migrants to Albania illegal, questioning the designation of countries like Bangladesh and Egypt as safe origins. This ruling threatens the viability of the 700-million-euro project aimed at deterring irregular migration.

Despite the judicial setbacks, Meloni is determined to proceed, proposing a decree to transfer the power of determining safe countries directly to the government. This move aims to circumvent legal obstacles and reinforce the Albania partnership.

The model has sparked interest from other European countries, with leaders like Hungary's Viktor Orbán suggesting similar offshore centers in North Africa. However, the plan has drawn criticism from human rights organizations and opposition parties, who argue it violates EU laws and ethical standards.

EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has called for "innovative solutions" to address migration challenges, suggesting a broader EU asylum reform instead. Meanwhile, the debate over safe countries and the ethical implications of such agreements continues to stir controversy across Europe.

The situation underscores the growing tension within the EU over migration policies, as countries like Hungary and Slovakia push for externalized asylum processing, while others advocate for more humane and integrated solutions.

EuroNews
21. Oktober 2024 um 20:20

Meloni wants to save the Albania model with a decree on safe countries of origin

Politics
The Italian government has passed a decree to amend the list of safe countries of origin in order to facilitate the implementation of the controversial migration agreement with Albania. A court in Rome has declared the deportation of migrants to Albania illegal. Meloni wants to transfer the decision-making power over safe countries to the government. The agreement between Italy and Albania provides for the accommodation of up to 3,000 migrants per month in offshore processing centers in Shëngj..
Frankfurter Rundschau
22. Oktober 2024 um 14:48

Meloni's Migration Deal: Albanian Hangover in Brussels

Politics
Italy's migration deal with Albania was supposed to become an EU model, but it is failing due to court rulings that classify Bangladesh and Egypt as unsafe countries of origin. Of the 22 countries declared safe by Italy, only 6 remain: Kosovo, Bosnia, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Cape Verde. The 700-million-euro project for "extraordinary deterrence" is threatened to fail. Instead, the EU asylum reform, which provides for a list of safe countries of origin, is to be implemented. The..
AFP
22. Oktober 2024 um 10:01

Meloni sticks to the Albania model: 'Safe countries of origin' defined by decree

Politics
The Italian government declares countries like Bangladesh, Egypt and Tunisia as safe countries of origin; the aim is to deport rejected asylum seekers faster. A court declares the accommodation of migrants in Albania as unlawful, as Bangladesh and Egypt are not considered safe countries of origin.
Frankfurter Rundschau
22. Oktober 2024 um 13:29

Doomed to Failure

Politics
Many in the EU hope for an asylum policy based on the Italian offshore model, which is expensive, problematic, and questionable in terms of human rights. Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni wants to take asylum seekers to Albania, where they are to wait for their decision.
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