In a historic move, France and the United Kingdom have agreed to coordinate their nuclear deterrence strategies, a significant step in bolstering Europe's defense framework. The agreement underscores a willingness to respond collectively to any severe threats faced by the continent. As NATO's only European nuclear powers, both countries emphasize maintaining independent control over their arsenals, yet agree on the necessity of a coordinated strategy.
The announcement was made during a meeting between French President Emmanuel Macron and British Prime Minister Keir Starmer in London. This collaboration extends beyond nuclear capabilities, as both nations aim to deepen their partnership in conventional military areas, including high-frequency weapons and cruise missiles. This aligns with their commitment to enhancing defense cooperation, especially amid the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.
Further, the two leaders discussed plans for a European peacekeeping force, designed to intervene in Ukraine should a ceasefire with Russia be reached. This initiative, part of a broader strategy involving multiple countries, aims at providing stability and fostering peace in the region. Although Germany has expressed reservations, other European partners are expected to join the effort.
Additionally, plans are underway to establish a headquarters in Paris for a multinational reassurance force for Ukraine, with the leadership rotating to London after a year. This move is part of a long-term strategy to ensure flexible military contributions and continued support for Ukraine.
This collaboration marks a pivotal moment in European defense, reflecting a renewed commitment to mutual security and solidarity. As both nations navigate post-Brexit dynamics, this partnership also signifies an effort to reinforce diplomatic ties and address common challenges effectively.
